I’d generally inform lots of people: It’s good to undergo the numbers first, earlier than drawing a powerful conclusion.
I’m fairly a numbers individual (should you can not inform), relative to others. However even in my expertise, I can cite quite a few occasions after I concluded one thing as dangerous, troublesome, or too simple, and it seems in any other case.
We’ve got to consider numbers very continuously at work. A prospect is available in with seemingly stretched sources would make me simply draw the conclusion: I feel this individual can not have all she or he desires and even then, she or he wouldn’t have a good plan even by my very own requirements.
Typically working by way of the numbers made me understand really my unique conclusion was flawed.
We’ve got this man that got here by our Singapore Monetary Independence Telegram group on occasion and this time, he complained concerning the current poisonous work tradition he’s going through but in addition tried to validate his plan to be financially impartial, be primarily based in Chiang Mai, and do lengthy and low cost travels.
Many people critiqued his plan. Some say it’s flimsy, pointing to numerous life’s curve ball that may occur with retiring at 39 (5 years from now) that he may have issue from, to how dangerous his journey and private insurance coverage plan is. And you already know I’m going to inform him planning for revenue primarily based on a 5% dividend yield isn’t probably the most conservative, relative to utilizing a gauge just like the Protected Withdrawal Fee.
Can You Make investments Your CPF OA, with the Returns from the Funding Used to Pay Off the Mortgage in order that You will have a Mortgage Free Dwelling after 25 years?
One among his concept that I can not wrap my head spherical was this:
- He plans to use for two room BTO after 35.
- It could come as much as $130,000.
- He would make investments his CPF OA and get 5-8% p.a. return. This return will offset the two.5% p.a. HDB housing mortgage curiosity.
Then I’m like… How on earth does that work out efficiently?
Firstly, a housing mortgage is an amortizing mortgage which suggests you pay the principal + curiosity month-to-month and never paying curiosity solely. In my thoughts, your CPF OA worth will go down extra than simply the curiosity and that will put stress on the entire equation.
Secondly, how a lot is the capital we’re speaking about to generate the returns? How can returns conservatively simply cowl the two.5% p.a. HDB housing mortgage curiosity.
Okay whereas we’re at that, the HDB housing mortgage curiosity isn’t 2.5%. It’s 2.6%.
I feel many have this concept that:
- I don’t wish to repay my mortgage mortgage.
- I take the cash that I may repay my mortgage mortgage, plus some extra, put money into comparatively secure stuff.
- The returns I’m searching for will be equal or conservatively greater than this financial institution curiosity.
- Then it make sense for me not paying off.
So that is how this man’s concept might need come about. One other good instance of somebody having related concept is my pal at Cents of Independence.
The commonest push again for that is: What should you undergo a interval the place you don’t get the return that you really want? Most individuals like to make use of an assume planning return, generally the median return, generally is a return they see or expertise prior to now few years, and use that for his or her planning.
Completely forgetting that you just don’t earn 5-8% return however within the Nice monetary disaster, their CPF OA portfolio will go down 55% and take 6 years to make it again.
Then the place is your 5-8% p.a. return?
Now… mentally, being a pupil of the Protected Withdrawal Fee framework have educated my thoughts to be open to the chance that really this would possibly work. Which matches again to my unique advise: Let’s work out the numbers after which we conclude. Don’t conclude too early.
It’s also that I see earlier than 25-year sequence (which is what a 25 yr mortgage mortgage is) can have a good return that’s increased than 2.6% p.a. and it’s not as dangerous as folks assume.
However the precise success psychological mannequin… is certainly not what this 34-year-old man has in thoughts.
We Simulate Investing, Retaining some in OA and see If My Telegram Group Member can Efficiently Pay Off the Mortgage in 374 25-year Mortgage Interval.
I don’t know why folks on this time and age of LLM like Gemini, Chat GPT and Claude don’t simply… reply the query.
I feel you may have to have the ability to mentally “construct” that mannequin of what you wish to simulate to progress far sufficient to ask that query.
Appears to be like like as a human being, I nonetheless have worth at present!
So I clarified with him what is that this “Make investments CPF OA” technique is about and I feel the permutation is like this. By age 39/40 or 5 years later:
- The two-room HDB value S$130,000.
- Have to pay S$30,000 down fee.
- The CPF OA can be $210,000 by then.
- Make investments $100,000 of the remaining $180,000 in an Endowus portfolio like how his present $21,000 is doing.
- The remainder is in CPF OA and that’s the place the mortgage fee would firstly come from. As soon as that’s exhausted, he must faucet upon his Endowus portfolio.
- Success is after 25-years he paid off the mortgage and personal that flat and have someplace to remain or hire out. Failure is that he have to search out different means to pay for the mortgage as a result of it is going to run out of cash prematurely.
What instantly jumps to thoughts was: Bought $130,000 why not simply pay the entire rattling factor and never take mortgage?
That is the issue with this world. So many love to do these advanced optimizations. Don’t repay mortgage take that capital and commerce as a result of they’re assured their abilities can earn extra.
Any approach, what I’m interested in is the end result.
I didn’t ask what sort of portfolio invested however I can safely assume it’s a 100% fairness portfolio that tries to beat or monitor the MSCI World Index. Everybody can put money into the Amundi Index MSCI World A12S (C) SGD with their CPF OA cash.
We’ve got month-to-month MSCI World Index return from 1970 to the beginning of 2026, we are able to simulate how having $80,000 in CPF OA, $100,000 in an MSCI World would do in 374 mortgage repay state of affairs. The CPF OA earns 2.5% and the MSCI World simply gyrates as they’re prior to now.
374 sequences is extra strong than so much issues folks can provide you with.
I did two simulations and you may overview the Interactive HTML to see it extra element right here:
I’ll speak concerning the second simulation later.

As we see, all of them ended up with successes.
The common surplus after 25 years, after paying off the mortgage is $966,916. Basically… there are nonetheless retirement cash!
Right here is the way it look in threads:


All inexperienced threads.
I wish to present the worst sequence. You may click on into every to see how every sequence look:


The worst sequence went by way of 2 bears, the 2000-2002 one and the GFC. That is the one which began in 2000.
It’s a good and difficult take a look at should you ask me.
So the OA cash runs out in yr 19. All of them ends in yr 19. There is no such thing as a shock there as a result of the CPF OA return is mounted and the numerical dynamics is mounted. However by then should you faucet the portfolio which has $198,000 to pay for the yearly $5.4k mortgage, it’s no drawback.
Let’s Scale back the CPF Cash by $40,000
I’m not positive if I heard $210,000 proper, so I resolve to do a extra conservative case the place we’ve a much less CPF OA cash. On this state of affairs the CPF OA is depleted at yr 9 as an alternative of yr 19.
This can put the stress on the MSCI World portfolio.
You may check out the Interactive HTML of this second simulation.


It’s nonetheless a 100% success and you may see the 374 good threads under:


The CPF OA depletes 10 years earlier and the typical surplus is decrease.
Lets check out the worst case:


Now one factor you’ll instantly discover is the excess on the finish is $166k as an alternative of $345k. Much less capital much less compounding.
However what you won’t understand is… for the reason that OA depletion is in yr 9, You really have to faucet upon the MSCI World portfolio whereas it’s within the GFC drawdown (check out right here the depletion is).
The portfolio then was barely lower than $100,000, which implies that after 9 years, the portfolio didn’t develop a lot as a result of it simply skilled a very poor sequence.
That is actually the last word take a look at should you requested me and the technique passes.
The Crucial Components of this Technique that Made it Work
I mirrored upon this, and its down to those few issues:
- Not all are invested. The cash that isn’t invested creates a money/mounted revenue buffer to cushion potential adverse sequence of return. This man plan has a 19 yr, or 9 yr run approach earlier than you should contact the fairness allocation.
- The “revenue withdrawal” isn’t inflation adjusted. This considerably places much less stress on this.
- Usually the cash he has is satisfactory la!
- Equities is sort of a 20-year length safety. If you’ll be able to make investments lengthy sufficient, and if the funding is diversified, has a rejuvenation mechanism, returns are first rate.
- The funding is diversified, and it’s real looking for us to simulate like this.
There’s a approach for this plan to be harmful. Much less capital, no mounted revenue run approach for example.
I used to be glad to do that. Now it looks like what’s lacking is a approach to fluctuate the quantity, and in addition the allocation between OA and the fairness portfolio.
Now I really feel the urge to take a peek at my pal Cents of Independence case and simulate it HAHAHA.
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